PREAMBLE
We,
the First Ladies of Africa,
CONSIDERING concerns expressed and commitments made during our
various meetings in different countries to fight HIV/AIDS,
RECOGNIZING the framework of action
of the international partnerships against AIDS in Africa,
African Development Forum on Leadership Against AIDS,
Addis Ababa 2000, the Declaration and the action plan
of the special summit of the OAU Heads of States and
Governments on HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and other infectious
diseases, (Abuja, Nigeria, April, 2001) and the Declaration
of Commitment on HIV/AIDS of the 26th extraordinary
session of the UN General Assembly, (New York, June,
2001), the creation of a New Economic Partnership for
Africas Development (NEPAD) in 2002, and the setting
up of the African Union (UA-2002).
AGREE to
set up a framework for dialogue, networking, information
exchange, and strategic action named the Organization
of African First Ladies against HIV/AIDS
CHAPTER
I: ESTABLISHMENT
Article
1: Objective
The Organization
of African First Ladies against HIV/AIDS, designated
as OPDAS in French and OAFLA in English, has hereby been
established. The Organization is a non-profit, non-governmental
organization.
Article 2: Headquarters
The Headquarters
shall be in the offices of the African Union . The headquarters
can be transferred to any other place, at any time, upon
the proposal of the Steering Committee and after the
approval of the General Assembly.
Article
3 : Duration
The Organisation
shall exist as long as it takes to attain its objectives.
CHAPTER
II: GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE ORGANIZATION
Article 4
The goal of the
Organization of African First Ladies Against HIV/AIDS
is to advocate for increased awareness, the mobilization
of resources, and the development of leadership, strategies
and actions to fight HIV/AIDS at the national, regional
and international levels.
Article 5
The objectives of
the Organization shall be to:
Strengthen the capacity of members
of the Organization to mobilize effective responses to
HIV/AIDS for vulnerable populations;
- Reduce the stigma and discrimination
of people living with and/or affected by HIV/AIDS and
increase their participation in fighting this pandemic;
- Mobilize stakeholders and financial
and operational resources at the local, national, regional,
and international levels to facilitate an expanded
response to the HIV/AIDS pandemic;
- Advocate for the expansion of
effective strategies for the prevention of HIV / AIDS,
and for effective HIV / AIDS treatment;
- Monitor and evaluate the implementation
of activities of the Organization of African First
Ladies Against HIV/AIDS.
CHAPTER
IV: GUIDING PRINCIPLES
Article 6
The Organization of
African First Ladies shall follow the following principles:
- Respect the national strategic
framework, priorities and policies, and reinforce the
activities of those national programs;
- Give due regard and complement
existing achievements and initiatives;
- Recognize that the responsibility
for national programs is incumbent upon the countries
concerned rather than upon the donor nations;
- Promote and protect the fundamental
rights of women and children;
- Advocate for human rights in
general and especially the rights of people living
with HIV/AIDS.
- Press for the integration of
a gender perspective into HIV/AIDS programs.
- Adopt a consensus approach.
- Support a continuum of services
and programs, including prevention, treatment, care,
and social support.
- Conform to and support the implementation
of regional and International Conventions and Declarations
on HIV/AIDS.
CHAPTER
IV: MEMBERSHIP
Article 7 : Membership
Qualifications
OAFLA
includes:
* Active Members
- Honorary Members and benefactors
Article 8: Active
Membership
Active members of
the Organization are :
Membership of the
Organization shall be open to:
- All African First Ladies who
meet the requirements as set out in Article 10;
- A representative designated by
the Head of State of the African country where there
is no First Lady, according to the stipulations of
Article 10.
Article 9: Honorary
Member and Benefactor
An honorary member
or benefactor is any person to whom the General Assembly
has conferred this title according to the procedures
and conditions defined in the Rules of Procedure.
Article 10: Requirements
for Membership
Becoming an active
member of the Organization is based on the following
conditions:
- Signing the "FRAMEWORK OF
ACTION FOR THE AFRICAN FIRST LADIES AGAINST HIV/AIDS",
approved in Geneva on July 19th, 2002;
- Payment of the membership fees,
the individual participation fee of $5,000 USD per
year, payable in one or two payments, as prescribed
in the stipulations of the Rules of Procedure;
- The respect of the commitments
made by OAFLA.
CHAPTER
VI: THE ORGANS OF THE ORGANIZATION
Article 11
The organs of the
Organization shall be:
- The General Assembly
- The Steering Committee
- The Permanent Secretariat
CHAPTER
VI: The General Assembly
Article 12
The General Assembly
is the supreme organ of the Organization. It meets together
once a year at the same time as the Summit meetings of
the African Union. Between two General Assembly meetings,
the coordination of the OAFLA activities is covered by
the Steering Committee.
Article 13
Composition of the
General Assembly
The members of the
General Assembly shall be:
Article 14
Officers of the
General Assembly
- The officers of the General Assembly
shall include five members: A President who is the
OAFLA President, and four Vice-Presidents who are the
OAFLA Vice-Presidents.
In case there
is a duly noted vacancy among these five positions,
this vacancy shall be filled according to the stipulations
of the Rules of Procedure.
Article 15
Decisions of
the General Assembly
In conformity with
the guiding principles, decision-making in the General
Assembly shall be done according to a consensual approach.
If this should fail, decisions shall then be made by
voting, according to the stipulations set down in the
Rules of Procedure.
Article 16
Powers and Functions
- The General Assembly is the supreme
organ of the Organization;
- It shall be convened by the President
in consultation with the four Vice-Presidents;
- It is presided over by the President
of the Steering Committee, assisted by the four Vice-Presidents;
- It designates the members
of the Steering Committee, examines the annual
report and the budget, adopts the action plan
as well as the Constitution and Rules of Procedure,
and defines the Organizations strategies.
- It meets together once a year.
This meeting is called an Ordinary General Assembly.
The General Assemblies are to be scheduled around the
dates of the summit meetings of the African Union.
Extraordinary General Assemblies can be convened if
necessary, according to the stipulations laid down
in the Rules of Procedure;
- It decides upon the place and
date of the following meeting;
- It can delegate any power and
function to any organ of the Organization;
- It confers the title of honorary
member and benefactor member to individuals or other
entities, according to the stipulations laid down by
the Rules of Procedure;
- It determines the amount to be
paid in annual dues for the active members of the Organization.
CHAPTER
VII: The Steering Committee
Article 17
Composition of
the Steering Committee:
- The Steering Committee shall
include the following:
* The President
* The 4 Vice-Presidents
- The President of the Steering
Committee shall automatically be the President of the
General Assembly;
- The Vice-Presidents of the Steering
Committee shall automatically be the Vice-Presidents
of the General Assembly;
- The Steering Committee may co-opt
other ad hoc members (for specific purposes) including,
but not limited to, the First Lady of the host country
of the following General Assembly meeting.
Article 18: Means
of Designating the Steering Committee
- The active members carry out
consultations in the five regions of the African
continent ( Southern Africa, Centrale Africa, East
Africa, North Africa and West Africa), and designate
one representative from each of the regions.
- These five representatives
together designate a President and submit their recommendation
for the approval of the General Assembly.
- The four other representatives
become de facto Vice-Presidents.
Article 19
Missions of the
Steering Committee
- The President of the Organization
is in charge of representing and promoting the Organization
at the national, regional and international levels;
- She convenes the ordinary and
extraordinary meetings of the General Assembly;
- The Vice-Presidents represent
and assure the promotion of the Organization at the
sub-regional level;
- The Vice-Presidents carry out
their missions given to them by the President.
Article 20
Functions of
the Steering Committee
- The functions of the Steering
Committee are as follows:
1.Implement the
decisions of the General Assembly;
2.Submit recommendations
or proposals to the General Assembly;
3.Prepare the
Agenda of the General Assembly;
4.Coordinate
the work of the sub-regions;
5.Provide
guidance to the Permanent Secretariat;6.Oversee the
functioning of the Secretariat;7.Coordinate the mobilization
of resources and the implementation of the activities
program;
8.Promote
the Organization
Article
21
The
Term of Office of Steering Committee Members
The
members of the Steering Committee shall stay in office
for a two-year term.Article 22Meetings of the Steering
Committee
- The Steering
Committee shall meet together every 4 months in an
ordinary meeting, and if possible, at the same time
as the international meetings of the Heads of State
and Governments;
- It can
meet in an extraordinary meeting upon the request of
the President, or according to the stipulations laid
down by the Rules of Procedure.
CHAPTER
VIII: The Permanent Secretariat
Article
23
Offices
of the Permanent Secretariat
The
Permanent Secretariat of the Organization will be located
at the headquarters of the African Union.Article 24Composition
of the Permanent SecretariatThe Permanent Secretariat
shall include:An Executive Secretary;An Assistant Secretary
who is the accountant;Two or three administrative agents.Article
25Means of Recruiting
- The recruiting
of the Executive Secretary and his assistant shall
be done through an international bid offer, according
to the stipulations laid down by the Rules of Procedure;
- The Executive
Secretary shall have the responsibility of appointing
the other members of the Secretariat, in accordance
with the Rules of Procedure.
Article
26
The
Functions of the Secretariat
- The
Executive Secretariat is in charge of
the implementation of decisions made by the General
Assembly, and carrying out of duties as delegated
by the Steering Committee;It establishes the
Organizations quarterly activity report,
to be given to the Steering Committee;It contributes
to the effort of promoting the Organization initiated
by the Steering Committee on both a sub-regional and
international level;It also supports the mobilization
of resources for the implementation of OAFLA activities
program;It contributes to the promotion of good working
relations with the Secretariat of the African Union;It
helps in the Promotion of partnerships with donors,
Non Governmental Organizations, and other entities;It
administers and manages the finances and resources
of the Organization, according to the stipulations
laid down in the Rules of Procedure;It supports and
monitors the implementation of the activities in the
different sub-regions;It coordinates the implementation
of the Organizations activities;
- The executive
secretary shall compile an annual activities report
for the organization at the national, sub regional
and regional levels, and submit the report to the General
Assembly for approval.
Article
27
The
working languages of the Organization shall be those
of the African Union.
CHAPTER
X: BUDGET AND EXPENSES
Article
28
Source
of finances for the Organization and the activities of
the First Ladies and the work-plan of the Organization
shall be from a variety of sources. These may include,
but shall not be limited to: the obligatory contribution
from the First Ladies in the form of membership fees,
Government subsidies, voluntary contributions from the
private sector and from bilateral and multi-lateral organizations,
fund-raising activities, grants, endowments, charities,
trusts, or other donations.
Article
29
The
Secretary shall prepare and submit the annual budget
to the General Assembly for approval.
Article
30
The
funds of the Organization shall be kept in a first-rank
international bank at the headquarters of the Organization.
Article
31
The
Executive Secretary shall manage the expenditure of finances
in accordance with the rules and regulations in the Rules
of Procedure of the Organization.
CHAPTER
XI: RELATIONS WITH THE AFRICAN UNION AND OTHER
PARTNERS
Article
32
Subject
to agreement with the African Union, the Organization
shall establish relations with this institution defined
through a Memorandum of Understanding, or Protocol
Agreement.
Article
33
The
Organization shall establish effective relations and
co-operate closely with such other relevant partners
of its choosing. Any formal agreement entered into with
such partners shall be subject to approval by the Steering
Committee.
Article
34
The
Organization may, on matters within its competence, make
suitable arrangements for consultation and co-operation
with international, regional and national non-governmental
organizations.
CHAPTER
XV: FINAL CLAUSES
Article
38
Dispute
Settlement
Differences
that may arise between members and between the members
of the Organization and other partners will be solved
amicably and where necessary with the involvement of
an external arbitrator.
Article
39
The
Organization shall be incorporated as a legal entity
according to the law of the host country where its headquarters
is basedArticle 40The law of the host country shall determine
the privileges and immunity that the Organization may
have.Article 41Amendment and RevisionAmendments or revisions
of this Constitution shall be submitted to and adopted
by the General Assembly by consensus
Article
42
The
Loss of Membership
A
member shall lose membership when
- The
First Lady ceases to be a spouse of an
African Head of State/ Head of Government. The
spouse of the member is no longer a Head of State/Head
of State.The person designated by the Head State/Head
of State of ceases to be the latters representative.
- She acts
against the provisions of the statutes of the Organization
Article
43
Entry
into ForceThe Constitution shall enter into force upon
approval by the General Assembly.
Article
44
Dissolution
The
Organization shall be dissolved by the General Assembly
on consensus subject to Article 29
Article
45
Subject
to Article 29, the General Assembly can examine other
options including the adoption of new objectives.